The Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy homes just a few metres from their wealthier neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. A six-foot-tall barricade literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Data from official figures reveals the extent of disparity can run, at times over little more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of budget cuts and underinvestment mean almost two-thirds of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the country.
This spread of poverty has coincided with a sharp rise in the number of places where deprived and affluent people find themselves living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and painfully obvious. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical division; it creates tangible difficulties for everyday life.
- School runs that ought to take a quarter of an hour become an hour-long journey.
- Access to important services like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The area can attract antisocial behaviour, with reports of litter being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Amidst Hardship
At Centre4, staff emphasise that need does not recognise addresses. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said director Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an average family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable properties fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” said resident Susan. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an ever more divided society, where prosperity and need are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.